TY - GEN AU - Grayling, A.C. TI - Age of genius: : the seventeenth century and the birth of the modern mind SN - 9781408870389 U1 - 940.252 PY - 2016/// CY - New Delhi PB - Bloomsbury Publishing KW - Europe KW - Intellectual life KW - Modern civilization KW - War KW - Seventeenth century N2 - Explores the eventful intertwining of outward event and inner intellectual life to tell, in all its richness and depth, the story of the 17th century in Europe. It was a time of creativity unparalleled in history before or since, from science to the arts, from philosophy to politics ... Grayling points to three primary factors [behind this epochal shift]: the rise of vernacular (popular) languages in philosophy, theology, science, and literature; the rise of the individual as a general and not merely an aristocratic type; and the invention and application of instruments and measurement in the study of the natural world ER -