Symbols: an evolutionary history from the stone age to the future (Record no. 59958)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 02840 a2200229 4500
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 240307b |||||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER
International Standard Book Number 9783031268083
082 ## - DEWEY DECIMAL CLASSIFICATION NUMBER
Classification number 302.2223 SPR
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Sproat, Richard
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Symbols: an evolutionary history from the stone age to the future
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Place of publication, distribution, etc Cham, Switzerland:
Name of publisher, distributor, etc Springer,
Date of publication, distribution, etc 2023.
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent xiii, 235p.:
Other physical details col. ill.; hbk.:
Dimensions 24cm
504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE
Bibliography, etc Include index.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc For millennia humans have used visible marks to communicate information. Modern examples of conventional graphical symbols include written language, and non-linguistic symbol systems such as mathematical symbology or traffic signs. The latter kinds of symbols convey information without reference to language. <br/><br/>This book presents the first systematic study of graphical symbol systems, including a history of graphical symbols from the Paleolithic onwards, a taxonomy of non-linguistic systems – systems that are not tied to spoken language – and a survey of more than 25 such systems. One important feature of many non-linguistic systems is that, as in written language, symbols may be combined into complex “messages” if the information the system represents is itself complex. To illustrate, the author presents an in-depth comparison of two systems that had very similar functions, but very different structure: European heraldry and Japanese kamon. <br/><br/><br/>Writing first appeared in Mesopotamia about 5,000 years ago and is believed to have evolved from a previous non-linguistic accounting system. The exact mechanism is unknown, but crucial was the discovery that symbols can represent the sounds of words, not just the meanings. The book presents a novel neurologically-inspired hypothesis that writing evolved in an institutional context in which symbols were “dictated”, thus driving an association between symbol and sound, and provides a computational simulation to support this hypothesis. The author further discusses some common fallacies about writing and non-linguistic systems, and how these relate to widely cited claims about statistical “evidence” for one or another system being writing. The book ends with some thoughts about the future of graphical symbol systems. <br/><br/><br/>The intended audience includes students, researchers, lecturers, professionals and scientists from fields like Natural Language Processing, Machine Learning, Archaeology and Semiotics, as well as general readers interested in language and/or writing systems and symbol systems.<br/><br/>https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-031-26809-0#about-this-book
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Non-linguistic Symbols
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Writing Systems
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Computational Modeling
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Evolution of Writing
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Indus Valley Script
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Pictish Symbols
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Item type Books
Source of classification or shelving scheme Dewey Decimal Classification
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Collection code Home library Current library Date acquired Source of acquisition Cost, normal purchase price Total Checkouts Full call number Barcode Date last seen Copy number Cost, replacement price Koha item type
    Dewey Decimal Classification     General IIT Gandhinagar IIT Gandhinagar 07/03/2024 CBS Publishers 3633.46   302.2223 SPR 034090 07/03/2024 1 3633.46 Books


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